All across the world, road running is one of the most popular sports. In South Africa where there is an abundance of small community fun runs to internationally recognised marathons and ultras, it is clear that local athletes equally enthusiastic.   

Whether you are taking your first steps into the sport or chasing a personal best, there is no shortage of exciting races in South Africa to choose from. Every year, thousands of runners participate in marathons in South Africa, and this has created a vibrant running community that take the running calendar across coastal, mountain and city routes all over the country, seriously. 

Generally, runners begin with shorter events before progressing to longer distances like some of the well-known races in Cape Town. One way to do this is to join a running club where expert athletes help beginners to build up to marathon-level ability.

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The History of Road Running in South Africa

The history of organised road running in South Africa goes back more than a century. The most famous of examples is the Comrades Marathon, first held in 1921 which was created by World War I veteran Vic Clapham. The race, intended as a tribute to fallen comrades, began with only a small group and has grown into one of the world's most respected ultra marathons.  

An image of the legs of a group of road runners starting a race.
Image: Miguel A, Unsplash

Since then, the growth of athletic clubs has played a significant role in expanding the sport. Throughout the twentieth century, clubs provided structure, coaching, and opportunities for competition and these organisations have helped to establish many of the traditions that continue to define marathons South Africa today.

Distance options became a reality, and half marathons, ultra marathons and short community races were added to the national running calendar.

Today, road running is an important part of sporting culture in South Africa especially as thousands of runners participate in weekly events, contributing to the growth of marathons in South Africa.

1921

First Comrades Marathon

1956

First Two Oceans Marathon

1970s

Exponential growth of road running clubs

1990s

Expansion of mass participation races

2000s

Growth of community events and fun runs

2020s

South African races receive increased international attention

Famous South African Road Races

Today, South Africa hosts several events that have earned the country recognition across international running and sporting communities.

Comrades Marathon

The Comrades Marathon, still the country's most famous ultra marathon, covers approximately 90 kilometres between Pietermaritzburg and Durban, and attracts thousands of runners every year.

Considered one of the most prestigious races in South Africa, many athletes regard Comrades as the pinnacle of endurance road running. In terms of ultra distances, the Comrades Marathon is a legendary event filled with history, traditions and challenges.

Durban City Marathon

In searching marathons South Africa, it won’t take you long to find that Durban's coastal climate and enthusiastic support make this event popular with runners who are looking for a fast and enjoyable race experience.

Two Oceans Marathon

Held annually in Cape Town, the Two Oceans Marathon is often described as the world's most beautiful marathon. Showcasing spectacular Cape Peninsula scenery, it is one of the best-known races in Cape Town and attracts entrants from around the world.

A blurred black and white image of runners in seeming slow motion.
Road running continues to grow in popularity across South Africa. Image: Jorgen Hendriksen, Unsplash

Soweto Marathon

The Soweto Marathon gives runners an opportunity to experience one of South Africa's most historically significant communities in a race that combines athletic achievement with cultural and historical significance.

Cape Town Marathon

One of flagship marathons in South Africa for elite and recreational runners, the Cape Town Marathon has gained increasing international recognition in recent years.

help
Did You Know?

Did you know that the Cape Town Marathon is currently pursuing inclusion in the Abbott World Marathon Majors series?

Why South Africans Love Running

As a relatively inexpensive sport, running is accessible to people from many different backgrounds. Participation requires minimal equipment, a good pair of running shoes, and a commitment to training, which is often enough to get started.

directions_run
How to Set Running Goals

Consider using the annual running calendar to structure your year around races in South Africa. So, whether you are preparing for a 10-kilometre race or an ultramarathon, having a target can give you motivation and direction.

Running Clubs and Community Events

Often, with the running calendar as a shared structure for goals, one of the greatest strengths of South African road running is its sense of community.

An image of running buddies taking a break at an event.
Running clubs are excellent ways to grow one's social life. Image: Runffwpu, Pexels

Here, athletic clubs that organise training sessions, social events and coaching opportunities continue to play a central role in introducing new runners to the sport.

The Role of Running Clubs

Whether you are training for your first 10 kilometre event or preparing for one of the country's major ultras, the support of a running club can be helpful.

Why should you join a club?

Social connections
Structured programmes
Experienced coaching
Group running opportunities
Race day support
Race day support

Besides these benefits, you won’t need to search marathons South Africa; you’ll be connected to the running grapevine.

parkrun South Africa

In recent years, parkrun South Africa, has become one of the most successful community initiatives in South Africa. Free events which take place every Saturday morning in locations throughout the country invite participants to walk, jog or volunteer at their own pace.

For many, parkrun is an introduction to organised running before progressing to longer distances and larger races in South Africa. Not only have these events grown grassroots participation, but they encourage healthier communities nationwide.

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Community Events Beyond Marathons

Of course, not every runner desires to complete a marathon. Many prefer shorter races, charity events, trail runs, and community fun runs. These events create opportunities for people of all ages and fitness levels to become involved.

For instance, there are several popular races in Cape Town that attract participants who may never intend to tackle an ultra-marathon. Instead, the emphasis is on participation, enjoyment, and personal achievement.   

International Recognition

South African road running boasts a strong international reputation. As such, elite athletes from around the world compete in local events, while South African runners regularly perform well on international stages. This success has helped increase interest in both local races and marathons in South Africa.

World Class Athletes

It’s no secret that South Africa has produced many world class runners, can you think of any off hand? 

Bruce Fordyce
Gerda Steyn
Zola Budd
Frith van der Merwe

Their personal achievements have inspired generations of runners and contributed to the global reputation of marathons South Africa.   

Running Tourism

Events such as the Comrades Marathon, Two Oceans Marathon, and Cape Town Marathon attract international entrants who combine competition with tourism. The spin off from this is that the country’s hospitality, incredible scenery and climate make it an appealing destination to turn running events into longer holidays.

The Marathon Majors Discussion

One of the most exciting recent developments in the running bodies involves the Cape Town Marathon's pursuit of Abbott World Marathon Majors status.

An aerial view of Table Mountain and the Cape Town City Bowl.
Table Mountain and the City of Cape Town. Image: Marlin Clark, Pexels

If successful, Cape Town would become the first African race included in this prestigious series. The possibility has generated significant international interest and increased attention on marathons in South Africa.

If global marathons interest you, you may enjoy learning more about the City of Cape Town's ambitions to join one of the most exclusive groups in world road running.

Why South Africa Remains a Leading Running Nation

It seems that the popularity of running is set to continue  growing as a result of several factors. 

Accessibility
Running is one of the most affordable sports available.
Community
Welcoming club structures create helpful environments for newcomers.
Variety
The national running calendar offers races across many distances and terrains.
Scenery
Races in Cape Town offer some of the best scenery in the world. 
Tradition
Decades of successful races in South Africa continue to inspire new generations of athletes.  

Pressing On

Growing participation, expanding community events, and increased international visibility ensure that the future of road running in South Africa appears bright. An internet search for marathons South Africa reveals more competitions, and growing club membership throughout the country.  

An image of a man offering his fellow runner encouragement and support.
Club runners offer each other support on the way. Image: Runffwpu, Pexels

Simultaneously, increased professionalism in race organisation, accessibility and technology are more evident than ever. So, whether you’re planning your first or 50th race, the opportunities available through the national running calendar have races for every type of runner. 

Finally, remember that South Africa has earned its reputation as one of the world's great road-running nations, and the success of marathons there reflects strong club culture, passionate participants, scenic beauty, and sporting tradition. Whether you are exploring races in Cape Town, preparing for Two Oceans, or just looking for your next challenge, the diversity of races in South Africa means that there is always a finish line waiting.  

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Niki Jackson

Niki is a content writer from Cape Town, South Africa, who is passionate about words, strategic communication and using words to help create and maintain brand personas. Niki has a PR and marketing background, but her happiest place is when she is bringing a story to life on a page.