Without data, you're just another person with an opinion.

W. Edwards Deming

In a country where opportunity often grows from education, understanding data has become as important as reading or writing. That’s why data literacy training is now one of the most valuable forms of learning we can invest in.

For many of us, the first step in this journey starts with Microsoft Excel. It may look simple at first glance, but once you begin exploring, you quickly realise the power hidden in those rows and columns. The features and uses of MS Excel go far beyond what most of us were taught in school. Want to find out why it all matters? Keep reading.

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The Power of a Spreadsheet

Before talking about the more advanced features, it helps to remember how deeply Excel is already part of our daily lives. Many South Africans first encounter Excel lessons at school or in a computer class offered by a community centre, but whether you’re a high school learner or a teacher tracking exam marks, Excel brings structure to everyday challenges.

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Have You Heard of Data Thinking?

Data literacy is not only about the ability to read and interpret information, but also about seeing how patterns emerge from data. This skill is the foundation of what educators now call data thinking.

It’s also where data literacy training begins to emerge which is not only about the ability to read and interpret information, but also seeing how patterns emerge from data. This skill is the foundation of what educators now call data thinking – something that can help people make better decisions in every area of life.    

In South Africa, data literacy training is often introduced through small, practical projects. For example, you might have to create a personal budget or track study hours for different subjects. The moment you realise that Excel can automatically add totals or show patterns, expect something to click that makes learning powerful. 

The Magic of Pivot Tables

One of the most exciting features and uses of MS Excel is the Pivot Table.

The name might sound complicated, but the idea is simple: it helps you summarise large amounts of information quickly and clearly. Imagine an NGO that works with schools across Gauteng and needs to understand attendance rates by district. Using a pivot table, that data can be grouped, sorted and displayed in seconds. They teach how to ask meaningful questions: Which province has the highest marks? What patterns appear over time?  

In a broader sense, learning pivot tables is a form of data literacy training. It encourages curiosity, showing that information is not something to fear, but to explore. Remember that the more you interact with your data, the more stories it tells.

Schools all over the country have started using pivot tables to make sense of exam results or attendance figures. By visualising data in this way, teachers and principals can make informed decisions about where to focus their efforts. These are some of the most practical uses of MS Excel in schools, and they show how digital tools can improve real-world outcomes.

Visualising with Charts and Graphs

Two people pore over charts and graphs.
Excel’s charts and graphs help numbers to tell the full story. Image Source: UX Indonesia, Unsplash

Among the most popular features and uses of MS Excel, these tools turn data into visuals that are easy to understand.

For example:

When a school wants to display its exam pass rates over several years, a line chart helps teachers and parents see improvement at a glance.
Pie charts are excellent when you want to show how a whole breaks into parts, like how a class’s marks are distributed among grade levels.
Bar charts, on the other hand, work well for comparing different schools or subjects.

Learning when to use each type of chart is an important part of Excel lessons. When learners or small business owners can visualise their data, they begin to see trends that might otherwise go unnoticed.

Remember that these skills are transferable, so what starts as one of the uses of MS Excel in schools soon becomes useful in life after school, too. Whether preparing a report for a local business, tracking expenses for a small event, or monitoring crop yields on a farm, the ability to turn numbers into insights is transformative.

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Irfan
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5 (12 review/s)
Tapiwa
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1st lesson free!
Christopher
4.9
4.9 (7 review/s)
Christopher
R160
/h
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1st lesson free!
Semenya
5
5 (10 review/s)
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R252
/h
Gift icon
1st lesson free!
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Dashboards: The View from Above

If you’ve ever wanted a bird’s-eye view of your information, dashboards are where Excel truly shines. By combining charts, slicers and Pivot Tables, users can create interactive displays that show everything at once.

For example, an NGO working across several provinces could use a dashboard to show how many learners are attending classes, how funds are being used, and which regions need the most support.

This is one of the more advanced features of Excel, but also one of the most rewarding. From collecting and cleaning data to analysing and presenting it, it brings all the skills learned through data literacy training together in one place.

Through Excel lessons, creating a dashboard could be part of an end-of-year project. You could pull together attendance data, marks, or community survey results into a single view that updates automatically.  

Dashboards also empower small business owners. A florist, for example, could track sales, expenses and seasonal trends all in one sheet, and this is how the uses of MS Excel move from the classroom to the marketplace while building understanding and independence.

Learning Locally, Growing Globally

South Africa’s approach to technology and education is changing fast. In communities from Alexandra to Sandton, data literacy training is being recognised as a path to empowerment. It doesn’t just prepare young people for formal jobs; it helps them think critically, plan better, and use information to improve their circumstances.

This is why so many schools and community centres are adding Excel lessons to their programmes. More than just memorising useful formulas, these sessions see data as a friend rather than a challenge. Here, you will  quickly discover how the features and uses of MS Excel can be applied to real-life situations whether that is budgeting for a school trip, recording marks, or analysing community surveys.

Across the country, the MS Excel in schools has expanded beyond IT classrooms. Teachers in subjects like Geography and Life Sciences are showing students how to map rainfall patterns or compare population growth using Excel’s tools. This hands-on experience turns abstract concepts into something tangible to help students build the confidence they need for further studies or employment.

Building a Future Through Skills

Every spreadsheet tells a story. Whether you’re a student entering a job market that values digital skills, or a teacher preparing learners for the world beyond school, Excel has something to offer.

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Excel for every sector

One of the things that makes MS Excel so valuable is that it’s not confined to one profession or industry.

For instance, a local NGO in Khayelitsha may rely on Excel to manage donor data, while a start-up uses it to model financial projections. These examples show that once you understand the features and uses of MS Excel, you gain a universal skill that travels with you wherever you go.

A class of data literacy learners.
The power of Excel lies in the people who use it. Image Source: Campaign Creators, Unsplash

In a country where digital transformation is shaping every industry, being confident in Excel is no longer optional, it’s essential. The good news is that the journey doesn’t require expensive equipment or complicated courses. Through patience, curiosity and access to lessons, anyone can start learning Excel today.

A Tool That Connects Us

At its heart, Excel is not just software but a bridge. It connects people to information, ideas and each other. Through the uses of MS Excel in schools, learners develop habits of thinking that help them later in life. Through data literacy training, communities gain the skills to plan better and use evidence in decision-making.

From rural classrooms to urban offices, South Africans are discovering that the features and uses of MS Excel are as broad as their ambitions. Each new spreadsheet created is a small step toward greater understanding and self-reliance, and in a country that values resilience and growth, those are skills worth celebrating.

So, whether you’re taking your first Excel lessons in a township school, refreshing your skills at a training centre in Johannesburg, or helping an NGO create reports for donors, remember that every click brings you closer to clarity. The power of Excel lies not in its formulas, but in the people who use them. Do you want to see data as a tool for learning and progress?

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Niki Jackson

Niki is a content writer from Cape Town, South Africa, who is passionate about words, strategic communication and using words to help create and maintain brand personas. Niki has a PR and marketing background, but her happiest place is when she is bringing a story to life on a page.