If you are wondering what public speaking skills are, in essence, these are what you will need any time that you address a crowd or large group.

Regardless of whether you are reciting an oral in front of the class or presenting a proposal to clients or colleagues, you will need to learn public speaking skills. Your aim will be to get your message across with confidence and authority so that your message is persuasive. To do this, you will need public speaking tips.

As one of the most effective forms of communication, delivering a speech to an audience requires a lot of preparation. While it may come naturally to many, if you are looking at how to improve public speaking skills, keep reading as this article is for you.

Bear in mind that even the most accomplished speakers can crumble under pressure, this is because different audiences and environments will also play a part in how you react under pressure.

Regarding the content of your speech it should aim to educate, influence or entertain. Doing this successfully means that you may want to improve your communication skills.

If you are serious about advancing your career, then you may want to learn public speaking skills. Not only will you stand out from the rest of your team, you will ensure that your arguments are considered. In a sales position, having a few good public speaking tips is a sure way to improve your pitches and bottom line. These are just some of the reasons why public speaking skills development is important.

Having public speaking tips at your disposal is not only for career development and promotion. If you want to improve your communication skills to feel more confident in social situations, then public speaking skills development could serve you well.

If the idea of speaking in social or work situations still fills you with dread, then find out how to improve your communication skills for public speaking.

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Improve your Communication Skills for Speaking

Take note of how the professionals do it.
Learn from the best public speakers of our time. Photo on Visualhunt.com

To master your presentation skills, you will need to improve your communication skills.

A good place to start is to look at basic public speaking tips which will give you confidence and diminish your anxiety.

Preparation will Diminish Nerves

Feeling nervous before delivering a talk to an audience of any size is completely normal. This could include sweaty palms, a dry mouth and shaky knees! A degree of nervousness is not a bad thing and can show that you care.  

The most effective way to tackle these feelings is to make sure that you are as prepared as you can possibly be. That means writing a good script and then rehearsing it as much as you can. Having said this, you could learn public speaking skills to that will help you to avoid some of the more obvious pitfalls.

Know Your Audience

If you want to know how to improve public speaking skills, start by knowing your audience. Remember that essentially, your presentation is about them and not you!

Find out as much as you can about them and then carefully choose your language and vocabulary accordingly. Apart from that, you will need to work out exactly what kind of information to offer them as well as how to organise your speech. For instance, if you are talking to children, you might inject fun activities in between the content to hold their interest throughout.

Going with the Flow  

If you know your audience, you’ll also have a good idea of how they are likely to respond to your speech. Having said that, it is only in the present moment that you will be able to feel the energy and respond to it. This could mean temporarily forgetting your cue cards to inject something of more relevance into your talk.

To understand this concept, think about those annoying politicians who always return to their pre-prepared points instead of answering the questions put to them.

In the end, the greatest speeches are the ones that keep the listeners engaged. Knowing how to do this means that you may need to learn public speaking skills.  

Allow Your Personality to Shine Through

One of the most effective routes to any kind of success is authenticity. When delivering your speech, try to be yourself. In this way, you will gain instant credibility and the trust of the audience. Even if you don’t like the sound of your own voice, be real when you deliver your presentation.

Consider Humour as an Ice Breaker  

One of the best ways to dispel the fear that can grip you at the beginning of a presentation is to use a little humour to break the ice. Think back to some of the presentations you have heard where a light joke often leads the way – this is because it is one of those common public speaking tips.  

Try to engage your audience with a bit of light humour.
Using humour in most situations can break the ice. Photo credit: benzado on Visual Hunt / CC BY-SA

Refrain from Word-for-Word Reading

Even if you have the most brilliantly constructed speech, resist the temptation to read it word for word. Doing this means that you will need to know how to improve public speaking skills.

If you really struggle to memorise and deliver a script without reading, do your best to retain regular eye contact. Not only will this keep you engaged, but you will also be able to measure their reactions too.

Use Your Body Language

It may sound contradictory but if you want to improve your communication skills when delivering a speech of any kind, you’ll need to consider your body language too. Even if you are speaking to one person or a small group in a social situation, consider how your body language can help to make the conversation flow.

Do you tend to cross your arms or look around the room a lot? If so, these gestures could make you appear disinterested in the person you are talking to.

Similarly, in public speaking skills development, you will learn how to hold yourself to make your message come across more powerfully.

Start Well, End Well

Remember that the way in which you conclude your speech is as important as the way you start it. People tend to remember the beginning and endings more and will be less likely to drift off in the middle if it starts off on the right note.

End off with a strong summary that leaves room for food for thought.

Extra Public Speaking Tips for Introverts

Consider a Persona

Sometimes introverts find it helpful to pretend they are someone else, or at least adopt a lesser-known part of themselves. Nervous people might find it helpful to imagine they are not quiet by nature but rather full of confidence and self-esteem.

Check Your Appearance

Regardless of how much natural confidence you have, it is always beneficial to check your appearance before taking to the stage. Find a bathroom and have a good look in the mirror that your zip is up, your hair is in place and that nothing is stuck in your teeth.

Of course, your audience is not going to judge you on appearance alone so don’t be too hard on yourself. The main thing is to get your message across with as little anxiety as possible.

Smile at Your Audience 

Want to know how to improve public speaking skills?

Smile!

It has been proven that starting your speech with a smile will get more people on your side, even if at first, it is forced. Not only that, it will help you to feel happier and also distract you from your nerves. If you notice people smiling back, it will also help to put you at ease.

Overcome your nerves with some useful tips listed here.
If you are a nervous person by nature, then you may need to work extra hard on your public speaking. Photo on Visualhunt.com

Structure Your Speech for Engagement

If the idea of holding the floor for the entire duration of your speech terrifies you then why not structure your speech to include more audience participation?

You could keep your introduction short and sweet, invite comments and questions, sum these up in an impromptu line or two and then offer your own conclusion.

Take Some Time Out Afterwards

Delivering a speech can be particularly draining even if it went well. Nervous energy has a way of lingering especially if you have spent a long time preparing and rehearsing your delivery. Make sure that you don’t arrange to do anything afterwards and instead, take some time out to relax and recalibrate your mind and energy.

Don’t forget to check online resources to improve your public speaking too.

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Niki Jackson

Niki is a content writer from Cape Town, South Africa, who is passionate about words, strategic communication and using words to help create and maintain brand personas. Niki has a PR and marketing background, but her happiest place is when she is bringing a story to life on a page.