Quotes, whether those are from beautiful proverbs, inspirational phrases, love and life expressions or poems can serve as hooks for hope and inspiration.

Portuguese literature and language, much like Romanian, Spanish, Arabic, Galician, and English, offers universal themes of love, adversity, patience, and sorrow. These expressions, originating in profound human experiences, offer varied and deep perspectives on the world.

Learning a language through its quotes or in this case, Portuguese lyric poetry and other literature, provides insight into its culture and background and allows a deeper understanding of each word. For philosophy and proverb enthusiasts, exploring the richness of Portuguese literature and language is a captivating journey.

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Why Learn Portuguese using Literature?  

When it comes to learning lyrical languages like Spanish or Portuguese, quotes and expressions, usually filled with colloquial sayings, are certainly foundational. In casual English conversation, we often use cliches like "raining cats and dogs" or "hell hath no fury," but of course, there are also international quotes that hold universal value too. Think about expressions like "Carpe Diem" or "C'est la vie!"

Whether for travel, local integration, or engaging with natives, understanding common expressions in Portuguese is invaluable. In addition, you can use popular Portuguese music or Portuguese films to do the same!

Common Portuguese Expressions

Here are some common expressions, or Ditados as they are known in Portugal, that you might encounter when learning Brazilian Portuguese:

  • Se contentar com pouco: to settle for a little or to settle for less.
  • Colhe-se o que se planta: you reap what you sow.
  • Meio pedra, meio tijolo: “half rock, half brick,” implying neither fish nor fowl.
Portuguese expression to learn Portuguese
To be "like arse and trousers" is a Portuguese idiom for two things that belong together. Photo credit: Ted's photos - For Me & You on VisualHunt

In European Portuguese, you might use these expressions instead:

  • Cair de cara no chão: to fall face-first on the ground
  •  Uma got de água no mar: a drop of water in the ocean
  • O menos de minas preocupações: the least of my worries

All of these provide insight into Portuguese culture.

Learn Portuguese Using Literature and Quotes

The concept of hope has inspired many famous quotes. Indeed, its theme is a luminous thread that is woven intricately into the fabric of literature across all languages. In addition, it shapes narratives and transcends cultural boundaries. In Portuguese literature and language, hope emerges as a profound force that guides characters through the darkest trials and offers solace in the bleakest moments. From ancient myths to contemporary novels, the concept of hope stands as a beacon to reflect the unwavering resilience of the human spirit.

Authors in every language are known to infuse their works with the transformative power of hope. These narratives, which become timeless expressions of the human condition, help to develop an understanding of the enduring impact of optimism. Famous quotes, usually rooted in eloquence, have inspired readers for centuries. So if you want to know how to learn Portuguese through literature, why not choose to do so through the theme of hope?

Portuguese quotes to learn the Portuguese language
"The death of a swallow doesn't mean the end of spring", a Portuguese idiom reminding us that one setback does not a catastrophe make. Photo credit: Katsura Miyamoto on Visualhunt.com

In Portuguese, these expressions are intended to inspire hope:

  • "Não é porque uma andorinha morre que acaba a primavera": The death of a swallow doesn't end spring—mistakes don't signify complete loss.
  • "É na dificuldade que se prova a amizade": Adversity reveals true friends—challenging times don't negate support.
Portuguese idioms about love.
Love is universal - and that's why there are so many Portuguese quotes and expressions about it. Photo on VisualHunt
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How to Learn Portuguese through Literature about Love

Similar to hope, love stands as a recurring and perhaps even more prevalent theme that touches those who have experienced difficult emotions or encountered loss and heartbreak. Portuguese culture embraces this universal aspect and offers inspiring quotes on love, jealousy, true love, and spiritual dimensions:

  • "E como tudo na vida, dê tempo ao tempo e ele encarregar-se-á de resolver os problemas" (Saramago): In life, as in everything else, give time some time, and it will resolve your problems. This quote, applicable to hope as well, imparts valuable relationship advice.
  • "O amor com amor se paga": Love is paid by love in return. It views love not only as a sentiment but as an exchange that thrives when shared.
  • "Quem sabe amar sabe castigar": He who knows how to love knows how to punish. This quote delves into the power that love bestows upon individuals and the reciprocal influence between them.

Quotes and Expressions about Life in Portuguese Lyric Poetry  

In Portuguese literature and language regarding friendship, money, and destiny, you'll find expressions addressing various questions.

  • "Quem não poupa a água ou a lenha, não poupa nada que tenha": He who is thrifty with neither water nor wood will soon lose all he has. A reminder from a Portuguese or Brazilian grandmother that small habits impact larger outcomes, emphasising the importance of remembering the essentials.
  • "Se os invejosos pagassem impostos, havia muita gente arruinada!": If there was a tax on jealousy, many would be bankrupt!
  • "Quem bem tece nunca se esquece": When you are a good weaver, you don't forget it which is comparable to "it's just like riding a bike.”
  • "As nossas desgraças entram sempre por portas que nós abrimos": Our misfortunes enter through doors we open for them.

Working through everyday quotes like these with a Portuguese tutor can go a long way to taking you from a beginner to advanced language learner.

A Portuguese quote and Portuguese aphorism.
"He who is thrifty with neither water nor wood will soon lose all that he has" - this Portuguese expression reminds us that the devil is in the details. Photo on Visualhunt

Find out from your Portuguese tutor how to learn Portuguese through literature.

Learn Portuguese Using Literature

If someone suggested you learn Portuguese using literature, you might find it amusing at first. Yet, with only a basic grasp of the language, it becomes a valuable and enjoyable learning method. In addition, reading in another language facilitates absorption and understanding and offers a natural and pleasurable way to comprehend information. While language learners often resort to newspapers during business trips to Lisbon or holidays in the Algarve, delving into Portuguese literature and language through books is a much more entertaining and immersive path to mastering it. In addition, it also offers cultural insights that surpass traditional classroom discussions.

Portuguese literature and language for beginners

For non-native Portuguese learners, delving into an anthology might seem overwhelming, but exploring one or two short stories can significantly enhance language skills. In addition, you might discover a captivating narrative that you wouldn't encounter in English. Two recommended starter short stories for Portuguese learners are:

  1. "Am I Small? Sou pequena? This children’s picture book in English-Brazilian Portuguese by Phillip Winterberg (Author) and Nadja Wichmann (Illustrator) is an endearing illustrated children's tale, accessible for beginner Brazilian Portuguese learners. It follows a little girl's quest to determine her size through conversations with various animals.
  2. "The Life of Cleopatra” Also a bilingual book (Portuguese-English)" by Redback Books and Bilingual Planet, this is the perfect book to learn Portuguese using literature. Its bilingual text narrates Cleopatra's legendary story with a contemporary touch and provides colloquial insights into how a present-day Portuguese individual might share the tale.

Ask Your Portuguese Tutor about Fables

Embarking on Portuguese lyric poetry or fables is a wonderful way to journey through the country's history through Portuguese literature and language. These stories, much like the fairy tales we are familiar with in English, have shaped the upbringing of children and significantly influenced society. Notable examples include:

  • "The Hearth-Cat," the Portuguese Cinderella by historian Pedroso Consiglieri in the 1960s.
  • "Why the Alvéloa Bird Received a Blessing" by Elsie Spicer Eells.

For a more advanced read, ask your Portuguese tutor to guide you through:

  • "The Cobbler of Burgos" by Charles Sellers.

Whether you are learning Portuguese online or with a private tutor, remember that you can supplement your lessons in all sorts of interesting ways. If tabloid press is your interest, you could follow the news of famous Portuguese celebrities, or you could watch Portuguese films and listen to Portuguese music. Give it a try.

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Niki Jackson

Niki is a content writer from Cape Town, South Africa, who is passionate about words, strategic communication and using words to help create and maintain brand personas. Niki has a PR and marketing background, but her happiest place is when she is bringing a story to life on a page.