Golf is one of the world’s most popular sports and once you start it is easy to get hooked.
Fresh air, exercise, community, competition and beautiful landscapes aside, if you’re a newcomer, you’ll need to understand golf’s complex scoring methods and terminology.
From essential terminology and world rankings to what is a handicap in golf world, if you are thinking about starting your amateur golf career, then this article is for you.
Before we delve into golf terminology, which is essential to your game, lets explore into the fascinating world of world golf rankings.
World Golf Rankings Explained
You may be wondering why you, as an amateur golfer, need to know about world rankings. Firstly, having this understanding will clue you in to the competitive standards of professional golf and it’ll keep you up to date about global golf news. When you have insight into the performance of professionals, it’s bound to inspire you and shape your progress.
In short, world golf rankings is an official system that reflects the performance of players over a rolling two-year period. In determining eligibility for major events selectors will look at the scores, finishes and consistency of players.
Golf Terminology Every Player Should Know
Now that you know the gold standard of pro tour selection, let’s dial it back and make sure that you have the golf terminology to help you get there. Here’s a simple glossary of golf language used by golfers and fans throughout the world.
- Par: the standard score expected on a hole.
- Birdie: one stroke under par.
- Eagle: two strokes under par.
- Bogey: one stroke over par.
These terms are essential to scoring in any game, including when calculating a player’s golf handicap.
A what? That’s right, a handicap, do you have one?
What is a Handicap in Golf, and Why Does It Matter?
A handicap in golf seems like a very strange concept!
The word itself is rooted in 17th-century England, from a trading game called "hand-in-cap."
It involved players placing an item in a hat and then drawing it, with money exchanged based on the relative value of each item to ensure fairness.
In golf, it is a numerical measure of a golfer’s skill that enables players of the same level to compete fairly. It is calculated on each player’s past scores and adjusted for course difficulty.
A handicap represents the average number of strokes over par that a player may shoot. Explained more simply, it levels the playing field when it factors in each player’s skill because it offers a fair challenge of play across all levels.
If you’re ready to improve your handicap and take your game to the next level, consider the support of a private golf coach. There’s no doubt that the personalised guidance can sharpen your skills, boost your confidence, and help you see tangible progress on the golf course.
How Each Hole is Scored and the Importance of Par
In golf, each hole on an 18 or 9 hole course has a pre-designated ‘par’ assigned to it.
In short, this is the standard number of stroked a skilled golfer is expected to take to complete it. More than that, the significance of par extends beyond each hole, it is also the benchmark for calculating scores which lead to handicaps.
Understanding this golf terminology, and especially how each hole is scored according to par is essential. This is how the game is played; it is how you will progress and it’s also how you will eventually stack up in golf rankings around the world.

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How Handicaps Are Calculated and Why They Matter in Amateur Golf
By now you are probably wondering how your golf handicap will be calculated.
Generally, a player’s handicap is calculated using their recent scores, course ratings, and slope ratings, which results in a number to reflect their level of skill.
While this make sense, it may surprise you that handicaps are essential for amateurs too because they equalise scored and make it possible for players of all abilities to compete against each other. For instance, many amateur tournaments use handicap-adjusted scoring for play which is why you may be searching what is a handicap in golf!
The System Used for World Rankings
Explaining world rankings can be likened to a giant scoreboard for the pros that easily shows who's on top in the global golf scene. These rankings also track how players perform in tournaments around the world and awards points based on their placements. It starts to get more interesting as the prestige of the tournament increases.
For instance, in a tournament like the Masters, much more is at stake which means that more points are up for grabs. This universal points system helps golf fans and players alike see who’s leading the pack at any time and keeps the competition fierce and exciting.
More than just a set of numbers, the world golf rankings can shape a player’s entire career and the publicity that surrounds them at any given point. High rankings or a surprising boost in rankings is big news in the golfing world and can have a big impact on a player’s reputation and status.
Obviously, high rankings can open doors to the kind of big events, like qualifying for the PGA Championship, a dream for almost every pro golfer. In addition, sponsors keep a close eye on these rankings when choosing who to support. So, if a golfer wants to grab the world’s attention, then those rankings are key to bigger opportunities and a strong career path in golf!
The Significance of Understanding Rankings and Terminology
Mastering golf terminology, understanding what a handicap in golf means, and familiarising yourself with the rankings can completely transform how you approach your game.
When you take the time to explore these fundamentals, you’ll gain insight into your performance and start to appreciate the little nuances that make golf so unique and so enjoyable.

Whether you’re just stepping onto the course as a beginner, or whether you are already hooked and want to literally up your game, knowing how world rankings work and recognising the purpose of a golf handicap can give your round of play new meaning.
Another reason why understanding your golf handicap is especially useful is because it allows you to measure your progress and play on a level playing field with golfers of varying skill levels. Remember, it’s not just about counting strokes; it’s also about refining your game and knowing where you stand against your competitors. Similarly, the world rankings offer a fascinating look into how professional golfers compete on the global stage. This is a clear indicator of how consistent play at top-ranked tournaments can spike a player’s reputation and unlock career-defining opportunities. For fans, keeping up with these rankings adds an extra layer of excitement to watching the pros compete as it makes them feel truly part of the action.
If you want to dig deeper into these concepts and apply them to your game, a private golf coach can be a great resource. Superprof, for instance, has coaches who can guide you through golfing skills while breaking down concepts like handicaps and rankings in a way that’s easy to grasp.
A coach can tailor your practice sessions to help you reach specific goals and offer feedback on everything from the mechanics of a great swing to strategy.
This kind of personalised instruction is invaluable, as it ensures that your learning is effective, that you are not ingraining bad habits and that you know how to work with your strengths and challenges. With the right guidance and support from a coach, you’ll be able to play with greater confidence, skill, and enjoyment—whatever your golf goals might be.









